Rapture Timeline

September 6, 1994

Harold Camping and September 1994

Well documented Prediction was later revised End TimesBiblical NumerologyDate SettingEvangelicalismModern PredictionsFailed Predictions

Quick facts

Predicted date
September 6, 1994
Who predicted it
Harold Camping, Family Radio
When announced
1992
Reasoning
A custom Bible chronology combined with numerical patterns. Exact steps vary between his publications.
What happened
September 1994 passed without the expected events. Camping said that he had made an error in his calculations and that the date was wrong.
Historical status
Well documented. The prediction and its date appear in primary or reliable secondary sources.
Outcome label
Prediction was later revised
Editorial certainty
Medium: reliable secondary sources
Editorial review
Pending. This entry has not yet been checked line by line against its sources. Treat details as provisional.

Prediction

What did Harold Camping predict?

In his book 1994? (1992), Harold Camping argued that Christ would return in September 1994. After the date passed he said he had made a calculation error and later named 2011.

Interpretation by the author

Why did they believe it?

Camping developed a chronology of the Bible that he used to date the creation, the flood and the crucifixion, and then looked for numerical patterns in the intervals. The details of his 1994 argument are given in his book.

Scripture as used by the author

Biblical basis cited

Camping's system drew on the genealogies of Genesis and on numbers found in Revelation and Daniel. He taught that the Bible itself contains the means to date events.

Method

How the date was calculated

A custom Bible chronology combined with numerical patterns. Exact steps vary between his publications.

Historical record

Historical context

Camping was a civil engineer who taught the Bible on Family Radio. His book was issued through a subsidy publisher, and the 1994 date attracted attention in the Christian press.

Historical record

What happened when the date passed?

September 1994 passed without the expected events. Camping said that he had made an error in his calculations and that the date was wrong.

Historical record

What happened afterward

He revised his chronology. Later teaching placed the flood in 4990 BC and led to the 2011 date.

Interpretation

Later reinterpretation

See the entry on Camping and 2011.

Scripture

Passages cited

  • Genesis 7:11 (KJV)

    The date of the flood is central to Camping's later chronology.

Excerpts are from the King James Version (public domain). Listing a verse here does not mean this site agrees with how the author used it.

Sources

Sources and further reading

  1. Harold Camping. 1994?. Vantage Press. 1992. Primary source The exact September 1994 date and the details of the calculation should be checked against the text.
  2. Daniel Wojcik. The End of the World as We Know It: Faith, Fatalism, and Apocalypse in America. New York University Press. 1997. Academic

Found an error or a better source? Send a correction. See also the methodology.

Nobody knows the day.

Whatever you make of this entry, the question under it is the same one. What have you been postponing?